Landscape Architecture terms

Agronomy - The science and control over land, especially rural, farming land.

air privileges - A kind of easement granting permission to some constructor or developer to construct on the street or structure.

American Society of Landscape Designers (ASLA) - An expert society that signifies landscape designers within the U . s . States and Canada and seeks to higher the practice and knowledge of landscape architecture through education, research, condition registration along with other programs.

base plan - In landscape architecture, an important sheet showing site limitations and significant site features, utilized as the groundwork for subsequent plan development.

building codes - Rules indicating the kind of construction techniques and materials which are allowable on the project.

building (construction) permit - An authorization released with a government agency permitting construction of the project based on approved plans and specifications.

built atmosphere - The guy-made development of or modifications to some specific area, including its natural assets. This really is as opposed to the "natural atmosphere."

Bureau of Land Management (BLM) - A U.S. government agency billed with giving huge regions of public land.

CADD - Acronym for "Computer Assisted (i.e., Aided) Design and Drafting, " an electronic design process by which landscape designers use computer systems to assist produce precise sketches and particulars for the making of a task.

City Beautiful Movement - A well known social concern from the late nineteenth and early 20th centuries targeted at enhancing the look of cities through better planning and adding formal, romanticized public spaces and gardens.

contour - The type of the land. Contour line is map lines hooking up points of the identical ground elevation and are utilized to illustrate and measure slope and drainage. Place elevations are points of the specific elevation.

conservation - The security, improvement and employ of natural assets based on concepts which will assure the greatest economic or social benefits for individuals and also the atmosphere now and later on.

conservation plan - An agenda for conserving or safeguarding various natural or manufactured assets. This type of plan's utilized as an administration tool for making choices regarding soil, water, plant life, manufactured objects along with other assets in a particular site.

cost-benefit analysis - In landscape architecture, research from the potential price of site purchase, demolition and improvement as compared to the earnings or any other help to be produced from site development.

Council of Landscape Architecture Registration Boards (CLARB) - A matching agency created in 1961 for condition boards that administer certification exams and keep records for landscape designers to rehearse.

design - the creative illustration, planning and specs of space for that finest possible quantity of harmony, utility, value and sweetness.

designed landscape - A website that may seem to be natural but has elements featuring which were planned and per a landscape architect. Designed landscapes include Central Park in New You are able to towards the siting of structures.

drainage - The important from water from the land surface or subsurface, for example through sewers or natural means.

easement - The legal grant of right-of-use for an section of designated private property.

ecology - A branch of biology coping with the connection between life as well as their atmosphere.

environment design professions - Landscape architecture, (civil) engineering, urban planning and architecture. Agronomy can also be frequently incorporated within this group.

environment impact - The modification for an area's natural assets, including animal and plant existence, caused by use by guy. Some projects may need performing of the "environment impact study" before development can proceed.

environment inventory - Record of the area's natural and guy-made assets, including plant life, animal existence, geological qualities and mankind's presence such forms as housing, freeways as well as hazardous wastes.

Environment Protection Agency (Environmental protection agency) - A U.S. government agency accountable for developing and enforcing rules that guide using land and natural assets.

Forest Service - A company from the U.S. Department of Agriculture, mainly accountable for planning and managing using national forest lands by private, commercial and government customers.

grade - The slope of the stretch of land. Certifying may be the mechanical procedure for moving earth altering the quality of rise or descent from the land to be able to establish good drainage and otherwise suit the intent of the landscaping.

greenbelt - A strip of unspoiled, frequently treed, farming or any other outlying land accustomed to separate or ring cities.

ground water - Snow and rain water gathered within the earth's porous rock.

hardscape - Elements put into an all natural landscape, for example paving gemstones, gravel, pathways, irrigation systems, streets, retaining walls, sculpture, street amenities, fountains, along with other mechanical features.

historic upkeep - This landscape architecture specialty area has developed to encompass upkeep of a website in the present condition conservation of the site included in a bigger section of historic importance restoration of the site to some given date or quality restoration of the site for ongoing use and interpretation of the disappeared landscape.

Housing and concrete Development, Department of (HUD) - Federal agency accountable for creating and controlling many government-funded public service programs, especially individuals affecting housing and public spaces.

Worldwide Federation of Landscape Designers (IFLA) - An international organization of landscape designers whose purpose may be the promotion of landscaping and planning.

land trust - A conservation group that keeps a turning fund for rapidly purchasing land that's at risk of being developed wrongly or without regard to proper environment factors.

land use - Any designated use or activity on a bit of land.

landscape - Narrowly defined, the quantity of countryside and/or city that may be drawn in instantly. Also, an land area or water drawn in the aggregate.